Provinces and territories

Learner's knowledge tests by province and territory

Each province and territory runs its own learner's test. Here is how all 13 compare, what is published and what isn't, and where to find the details for yours.

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In short

Every province and territory sets its own learner's test. Some publish the full format, such as British Columbia (50 questions, 40 to pass, 45 minutes) and Nova Scotia (two parts of 20, 16 to pass each). Others publish only a pass mark, or nothing about the number of questions. Where a figure isn't published, this site says so, and the app's practice test labels it as to be confirmed.

How do the 13 tests compare?

Learner's knowledge tests, as published by each jurisdiction (checked October 2026)
Province or territoryLicencePartsQuestionsPass markTime limitQuestions in the app
AlbertaClass 71 part3025 of 30Not published150
British ColumbiaClass 7L1 part5040 of 50 (80%)45 min258
ManitobaClass 5L1 partNot published to be confirmedNot published to be confirmed30 min150
New BrunswickClass 72 parts20 + 2016 of 20 in each, plus 3 must-know signsNot published200
Newfoundland and LabradorClass 5 Level I1 partNot published to be confirmed85%Not published200
Northwest TerritoriesClass 72 parts20 + 2016 of 20 in each30 min200
Nova ScotiaClass 72 parts20 + 2016 of 20 in each30 min per part200
NunavutClass 72 partsNot published to be confirmedNot published to be confirmedNot published100
OntarioG12 partsNot published to be confirmed80%None300
Prince Edward IslandClass 7 permit1 partNot published to be confirmedNot published to be confirmedNot published201
QuébecClass 53 partsNot published to be confirmed75% in each sectionNot published300
SaskatchewanClass 72 partsNot published to be confirmed80% on each examNot published250
YukonClass 72 partsNot published to be confirmedNot published to be confirmedNot published200

Sources: the official pages linked on each province's page. Figures marked to be confirmed are not published by an official source we could check; they are not stated as facts here.

Choose your province or territory

ABClass 7

Alberta

  • 30 questions
  • 25 to pass
  • 1 try a day

150 practice questions

BCClass 7L

British Columbia

  • 50 questions
  • 40 to pass
  • 45 minutes

258 practice questions

MBClass 5L

Manitoba

  • One test
  • 30 minutes
  • Count to be confirmed

150 practice questions

Some figures to be confirmed
NBClass 7

New Brunswick

  • 20 signs + 20 rules
  • 16 to pass each
  • 3 must-know signs

200 practice questions

NLClass 5 Level I

Newfoundland and Labrador

  • One written test
  • 85% to pass
  • Count to be confirmed

200 practice questions

Some figures to be confirmed
NSClass 7

Nova Scotia

  • 2 parts of 20
  • 16 to pass each
  • 30 min per part

200 practice questions

NUClass 7

Nunavut

  • Two-part exam
  • Oral option
  • Format to be confirmed

100 practice questions

Some figures to be confirmed
ONG1

Ontario

  • 2 parts
  • 80% to pass
  • No time limit

300 practice questions

Some figures to be confirmed
PEClass 7 permit

Prince Edward Island

  • Written test
  • Vision test too
  • Format to be confirmed

201 practice questions

Some figures to be confirmed
QCClass 5

Québec

  • 3 sections
  • 75% in each
  • After 10 months

300 practice questions

Some figures to be confirmed
SKClass 7

Saskatchewan

  • 2 exams
  • 80% on each
  • Count to be confirmed

250 practice questions

Some figures to be confirmed
YTClass 7

Yukon

  • Sign + knowledge tests
  • Format to be confirmed

200 practice questions

Some figures to be confirmed

One test, or several parts?

Several jurisdictions split the test and score each part on its own: Ontario (road signs, and rules of the road), Québec (three sections), New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, the Northwest Territories and Saskatchewan (signs and rules), and Yukon (separate sign and knowledge tests). Others use a single test: Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Newfoundland and Labrador and Prince Edward Island. Nunavut's manual describes two parts, but the counts are not published, so the app keeps them together for now.

When parts are scored separately, a good total isn't enough: you need the pass mark in each part. That is why the app shows a result for every part.

Why not one Canadian question bank?

Many rules look alike across Canada, but the details that tests check often differ: licence classes and conditions, school bus and emergency vehicle rules, right turns on red, and how each jurisdiction words its signs. So each bank is written from its own handbook, for its own test.